Trade Dispute Escalates
In a recent development within the ongoing trade tensions, China has decided to implement temporary import tariffs on select dairy items originating from the European Union.
The Ministry of Commerce disclosed on Monday that this interim measure stems from an inquiry launched in August 2024. The tariffs are scheduled to take effect starting December 23.
Authorities in Beijing assert that the EU provides substantial financial support to its dairy sector, which has negatively impacted Chinese manufacturers.
Tariff Details and Broader Context
According to the official announcement, the provisional duties range from 21.9% to 42.7%.
Trade friction between China and the European bloc has intensified over recent years. Notably, in 2023, the EU initiated a probe into Chinese-made electric vehicles, alleging unfair state aid.
In retaliation, China commenced its own investigations and imposed tariffs on various EU imports, such as alcoholic beverages, pork, and dairy goods.
The Commerce Ministry noted that since 2025, China has not opened any new investigations against the EU but has finalized three existing anti-dumping cases. It contrasted this by stating the EU has pursued multiple actions against China during the same timeframe.
The investigation into dairy products will proceed until a conclusive determination is reached.
